The South of France has long been a place for creativity. From Picasso, Matisse and Van Gogh to Jagger, Richards, Gilmour and Waters, the allure of sun, space (and tax breaks) has long been attractive. No wonder it has become the place to record some classic albums. As ever, the definition of a classic album remains subjective! Do you know of any other landmark albums recorded in the South of France, do let me know in the comments!
Six Classic Albums recorded in the South of France
- Exile on Main Street – The Rolling Stones
- The Wall – Pink Floyd
- Jazz – Queen
- Lionheart – Kate Bush
- Make it Big – Wham!
- A Moon Shaped Pool – Radiohead
This is the story of six classic albums, and their famous South of France recording locations.
Exile on Main Street – Villa Nellcôte
In the Spring of 1971, The Rolling Stones + entourage decamped to the South of France. Escaping a 93% tax rate, they rented houses across the Provence for the next two years. Bill Wyman and Mick Taylor moved to Grasse, whilst Charlie Watts took up residence in Thorais, near Arles. Mick rented a place in the old town on Biot, between Cannes and Nice. It was Keith who took up residence at Villa Nellecote between Beaulieu- Sur-Mer and Villefranche-sur-mer, just along the coast between Nice and Monaco.
It was Nellcôte that became the central place for the band’s exile, recording the album sporadically in the villa basement.
This time of tax exile and creative inspiration has been written about at length. I suggest you read these two articles for more on the legendary recordings. Exile In Paradise: The Rolling Stones’ French Villa Of Excess and The Stones and the true story of Exile on Main St.
The villa is a private residence which cannot be seen from the road. However, it can be seen from the water if you have a spare yacht.
Did you know? Pictures for the album’s back cover were taken on Main Street in Los Angeles. See LA’s Top Rock n’ Roll Landmarks for more details.
Pink Floyd The Wall – Super Bear & Chateau Miraval
In 1978 the members of Pink Floyd left the UK to avoid paying high taxes. Between December ’78 and November ’79 the band recorded the album between two South of France studios – Super Bear Studios and Miraval.
The Wall became the band’s second greatest album, staying atop the US album charts for 15 weeks.
Located in Berre-les-Alpes, just outside Nice, Super Bear was a private residential recording studio that became a popular location for the band and their future solo efforts. It was a popular spot for bands, offering state of the art recording facilities, a tennis court, swimming pool and home comforts.
The studio operated between 1978 and 1986 when a forest fire devastated the buildings. The brand ‘Super Bear’ has been resurrected an independent dance music label.
I believe you can now you can stay at Super Bear, although the website is looking pretty dated.
Super Bear Studios/Villa Saint Benoît, 1 Chemin De La Roche D’Argent , 06390 Berre Les Alpes (map)
Miraval Studio was used for Roger’s vocals and a few piano parts. It was opened in 1977 by jazz pianist Jacques Loussier in the castle of Miraval , a sprawling estate later owned by Angelina Jolie and [now just] Brad Pitt who produce the most wonderful Rosé wine and have restarted the music studio.
Miraval Castle, Miraval, 83570 Correns, France (map)
Queen Jazz – Super Bear
Another great album recorded at Super Bear. The band booked in after David Gilmour completed his (so-so) debut album. The initial recordings for their seventh album took place at Berre Les Alpes, before moving onto Mountain Studios in Montruex. Freddie loved the Swiss recording studio enough to purchase it outright for the band.
Their time in the South of France delivered an album with some of their most iconic hits, including Fat Bottomed Girls, Bicycle Race and Don’t Stop me Now.
Kate Bush Lionheart – Super Bear
The late Seventies must have been an incredible time to be working at Super Bear. Probably influenced by mentor David Gilmour, Kate Bush recorded her second album at the studio.
Kate loved recording in France. Aged only 20, she found the experience of recording abroad quite inspirational,
“[Recording in France] was an amazing experience. I mean it’s the first time I’ve ever recorded out of the country. And the environment was really quite phenomenal, I mean it was just so beautiful, it was so unlike anything I’d seen for a long while.” Kate Bush Encyclopaedia
The album cover was shot by Gered Mankowitz an acclaimed rock photographer whose other album covers included ABC’s Look of Love, and possibly the most iconic picture of Jimi Hendrix.
Make It Big
For their second album, George Michael & Andrew Ridgeley decamped to the South of France to record a pop classic. Written and recorded across a 6 week period in the summer of 1984, the time was clearly well spent.
Make it Big really did make them big. The album spawned a number of global hits including Wake me Up Before you Go-Go, Everythign She Wants and Freedom.
The album closer, Careless Whisper was originally recorded at Muscle Shoals in Alabama, later rerecorded and produced in Sarm West by George.
A Moon Shaped Pool – La Fabrique Saint-Rémy de Provence
Showing that not all classic albums were recorded in the Seventies, Radiohead recorded their ninth studio album at this new studio North West of Marseille.
The album, focusing on climate change. group think heartbreak went on to garner Mercury and Grammy nominations.
The reclusive band had a difficult time during the album recording so we won’t get much more information about their time at La Fabrique. The album did provide some classic Radiohead tracks including Burn the Witch and my favourite, Daydreaming.
La Fabrique studio is available for commercial bookings.
454 Petite route Jardins, 13210 Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, South of France (map)
Bonus – albums that could have been recorded in the South of France
No Line on the Horizon – Bono’s House Èze Sur Mer
In 2008, a passing fan heard U2 music blasting from a nearby villa. This was Bono’s villa in Eze Sur Mer. The songs were work in progress for the band’s forthcoming album ‘No Line on the Horizon.’ Bono and fellow band members Larry and the Edge have neighbouring villas looking out across the sea. Adam lives further away in Grasse.
Goodbye Yellow Brick Road – Chateau d’Herouville
Elton John’s seventh album should have been recorded in Jamaica. But problems with ‘the locals’ lead to the rapid retreat to France, and the writing go ‘Jamaica Jerk Off.
In later years, Elton lived in the South of France, famously recording two music videos and a documentary on the Cote D’Azur. (see Top movies set in the South of France.)
With Brad Pitt’s relaunch of Miraval, could we see a new generation of classic albums recorded in the south of France?
